Volume 6 Issue 1

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1

Lipidaemic effects of tocotrienols, tocopherols and squalene: studies in the hamster

Author : HT Khor, DY Chieng
Keyword : lipidaemic effects, tocotrienols, tocopherols, squalene
Content : Syrian Golden hamsters have been widely used as a experimental model for the investigation of the aetiology and development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.
2

Palm oil tocotrienols and plant flavonoids act synergistically with each other and with Tamoxifen in inhibiting proliferation and growth of estrogen receptor-negative MDA-MB-435 and -positive MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in culture

Author : N Guthrie, A Gapor, AF Chambers, KK Carroll
Keyword : palm oil, tocotrienols, flavonoids, synergistic, Tamoxifen
Content : Palm oil, unlike many other dietary oils, does not increase the yield of chemically-induced mammary tumors in rats when fed at high levels in the diet.
3

Use of dietary saturated fatty acids and vitamin E in the treatment of alcoholic liver disease

Author : Amin A Nanji
Keyword : saturated fatty acids, vitamin E, treatment, alcoholic liver disease
Content : Several lines of evidence indicate that dietary fat has the potential to affect the severity of alcohol-induced livery injury.
4

Adipose tissue expansion and the development of obesity: influence of dietary fat type

Author : DB Hausman, MY Loh, WP Flatt, RJ Martin
Keyword : adipose tissue, obesity, influence, dietary fat type
Content : Recent studies indicate that the prevalence of obesity in adults has increased by 30% or more in the past decade, with increases in both genders and in all ethnic and racial populations and age groups.
5

Red palm oil for combating vitamin A deficiency

Author : R Manorama, M Sarita, C Rukmini
Keyword : red palm oil, vitamin A, deficiency
Content : Red palm oil (Elaeis guineensis, RPO) is nutritionally rich and unique in comparison with other edible oils as it has a high content of beta-carotene (400 ppm).
6

Influence of palm oil and palm oil fractions on protein utilisation

Author : Christiani Jeyakumar Henry, Amal Ghusain-Choueiri, Michael I Gurr
Keyword : palm oil, fractions, protein, utilisation
Content : The influence of dietary palm-oil fractions on protein utilisation has been investigated in the growing rat.
7

Diet-derived and topically applied tocotrienols accumulate in skin and protect the tissue against ultraviolet light-induced oxidative stress

Author : Maret G Traber, Maurizio Podda, Christine Weber, Jens Thiele, Michalis Rallis, Lester Packer
Keyword : diet-derived, topical, tocotrienols, skin, ultraviolet
Content : To evaluate the tissue-specific distribution of lipophilic antioxidants including various vitamin E forms (tocotrienols and tocopherols) and oxidised and reduced coenzyme Q (ubiquinone and ubiquinol), a sensitive procedure was developed using gradient HPLC with both electrochemical- and UV-detection.
8

Modulation of vascular endothelial cell function by palm oil antioxidants

Author : MY Abeywardena, RJ Head, A Gapor
Keyword : vascular, endothelial cell, palm oil, antioxidants
Content : Several cardiovascular risk factors including, hypercholesterolaemia and hypertension, lead to diseased blood vessels due to endothelial cell dysfunction.
9

Palm oil antioxidant effects in patients with hyperlipidaemia and carotid stenosis-2 year experience

Author : DK Kooyenga, M Geller, TR Watkins, A Gapor, E Diakoumakis, ML Bierenbaum
Keyword : palm oil, antioxidant, hyperlipidaemia, carotid stenosis
Content : Antioxidants appear to play a role in the prevention of atherosclerosis.
10

Palm oil in human nutrition

Author : Mark L Wahlqvist
Keyword : palm oil, nutrition
Content : The thinking about how fats affect human health has been dominated by interest in fatty acid patterns, particularly their saturation and unsaturation, and how these characteristics, in turn, determine serum lipoprotein composition and concentration with respect to the pathogenesis of macrovascular or coronary heart disease (CHD).
11

Influence of variation in fat composition on haemostatic variables

Author : TAB Sanders, Francesca R Oakley, Najat Yahia, Tamara de Grassi
Keyword : influence, fat, composition, haemostatic variables
Content : The effects of saturated fatty acids on platelet function remain uncertain although hypercholesterolaemia is associated with increased platelet aggregrability.
12

Palmitic acid effect on lipoprotein profiles and endogenous cholesterol synthesis or clearance in humans

Author : SL Cook, SD Konrad, YK Goh, MA French, MT Clandinin
Keyword : palmitic acid, lipoprotein, cholesterol synthesis, humans
Content : The effect of palmitic acid (C16:0) on serum lipoprotein cholesterol levels is debatable.
13

Modulation of human lipids and lipoproteins by dietary palm oil and palm olein: a review

Author : Kalyana Sundram
Keyword : lipid, lipoprotein, dietary palm oil, palm olein, review
Content : Several human clinical trials have now evaluated palm oil's effects on blood lipids and lipoproteins.
14

Vervet monkeys and whole-food diets for studying the effects of dietary lipids on plasma lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis

Author : AJS Benade, JE Fincham, CM Smuts, MJ Weight, PJ van Jaarsveld, M Kruger
Keyword : vervet monkey, whole-food diet, lipid, lipoprotein metabolism, atherosclerosis
Content : It is well established that some species of nonhuman primates are models of choice for polygenic hyperlipoproteinaemia and atherosclerosis induced and promoted by diets as occur in man.
15

Palm oil diet may benefit mildly hypercholesterolaemic Chinese adults

Author : Zhang Jian, Wang Chunrong, Dai Jianhua, Chen Xiaoshu, Ge Keyou
Keyword : palm oil, benefit, mild, hypercholeterolaemia, Chinese
Content : The effects on serum lipids and platelet function of diets prepared with palm oil (PA) and peanut oil (PE) were studied in two groups of mild hypercholesterolaemic volunteers (serum TC between 5.5-7.0 mmol/L, aged 32-68).
16

Dietary oleic and palmitic acid exert similar effects on plasma lipids and lipoprotein metabolism in hamster fed purified diets with low cholesterol but different quantities of fat

Author : Pramod Khosla, Andrzej Pronczuk, Tahar Hajri, KC Hayes
Keyword : oleic, palmitic acid, lipid, lipoprotein, cholesterol
Content : The current study was designed to determine whether the transition from a low-fat (20% en) to a high-fat (40% en) diet through incremental increases in specific fatty acids (16:0 or 18:1) would exert a differential effect on plasma lipids and lipoprotein metabolism.
17

Impact of saturated and trans fatty acid enriched oil blends on atherosclerosis in rabbits fed cholesterol-free diets

Author : Kalyana Sundram, R Pathmanathan, KT Wong, G Baskaran
Keyword : staurated, trans fatty acid, oil blend, cholesterol-free, atherosclerosis
Content : Thirty six-male New Zealand white rabbits subdivided into four dietary groups (9 animals per group) were fed high fat (36% en), cholesterol-free diets for nine months.
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